Record Details

Combination of Storytelling and Music Therapy to Reduce Stress in Children with HIV/AIDS and Discrimination in Surabaya

Journal of Health Sciences

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Field Value
 
Title Combination of Storytelling and Music Therapy to Reduce Stress in Children with HIV/AIDS and Discrimination in Surabaya
 
Creator Darmawan, Taufan Citra
 
Subject HIV
Stress
Story Telling
Terapi Musik
 
Description    Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) in Indonesia are deadly infectious diseases. This disease will always be a problem at the national and global levels. The impact that often occurs, especially in children with HIV/AIDS, is psychological changes, namely stress. Efforts to overcome its disturbance are storytelling and music therapy. This research aims to apply storytelling and music therapy to reduce stress in children with HIV/AIDS.
   This research method was a quasi-experiment with a research design involving 1 group (one group pre-post test), containing 30 respondents aged 6-10 years with HIV/AIDS by purposive sampling. The independent variable was storytelling and music therapy, while the dependent variable was stress levels. The instrument used Hamilton Anxiety Questionaire (HAM-A).
The results of the study showed that 26 samples (86.7%) experienced decreased stress levels. Analysis of  Wilcoxon sign rank test obtained α=0.009, which means there was a difference before and after therapy.
   The combination of music therapy and storytelling can be a better alternative in reducing stress in children – by considering age, environment, and children's emotions to have an optimal effect.
 
Publisher Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
 
Date 2021-02-26
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier https://journal2.unusa.ac.id/index.php/JHS/article/view/1749
10.33086/jhs.v14i1.1749
 
Source Journal of Health Sciences; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Journal of Health Sciences); 14-20
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan; Vol 14 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Journal of Health Sciences); 14-20
2477-3948
1978-6743
10.33086/jhs.v14i1
 
Language eng
 
Relation https://journal2.unusa.ac.id/index.php/JHS/article/view/1749/1276
 
Rights Copyright (c) 1970 taufan citra darmawan taufan
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0