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LOCAL WISDOM OF COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT IN THE MANAGEMENT AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF FISHERY RESOURCES (Study in Situbondo District)

Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan

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Title LOCAL WISDOM OF COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT IN THE MANAGEMENT AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF FISHERY RESOURCES (Study in Situbondo District)
KEARIFAN LOKAL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN DAN PEMBANGUNAN SUMBERDAYA PERIKANAN YANG BERKELANJUTAN (Studi Kabupaten Situbondo)
 
Creator Ibad, Syahrul
 
Subject Local Wisdom, Empowerment, Fishery Resources
 
Description The aim of this research to determine how the local wisdom of community empowerment in the management and sustainable development of fishery resources. This research is using qualitative descriptive approach, which is intended for the careful measurement of specific case studies of social phenomena. Data analysis techniques in this study is using data reduction model, data presentation, and data verification. The result of this research is the local wisdom empowerment of communities in the management and development of fisheries resources. First, local wisdom of ‘Petik Laut’ is happened every year that to give a food of some fish and also to pray in order that the sustainability of fisheries at the sea is maintained. Second, Local Wisdom of ‘Nyabis’ this is done by the local community as the process in order to obtain a blessing that the prayers of the clerics, because the local community is a widespread belief in the presence of this blessing, all the activities from catching, trading and all problems can be more easily and smoothly. Third, Tradition of ‘Tellasan’ in the community on day 27 or H-3, three days before the feast of activities at sea has begun to be stopped, it affects their giving of time on demersal exploited in the arrest for the breed and do regeneration, so the quality and quantity can be properly maintained and continued. In the context of local wisdom in the management of community empowerment and sustainable development of fishery resources required: First, empowerment of local wisdom. Second, management and empowerment model of local communities. Third, build a community-based resource management approaches therein through subjective and structural approach to the measures that can be pursued at the local community by establishing institutions, developing the participation of local communities in decision-making processes, increase a public access for information.
   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kearifan lokal masyarakat Situbondo dalam mengelola dan membangun sumberdaya perikanan berkelanjutan.Pendekatan penelitian inimenggunakan deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu pengukurancermat terhadap studi kasus fenomena sosial, analisis data menggunakan modelreduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi data.Hasil penelitian ini adalah kearifan lokalpemberdayaan masyarakatSitubondo dalampengelolaan dan pembangunan sumberdaya perikanan melalui: Pertama, Kearifan lokal petik laut dilaksanakan setiap tahun yangbertujuan memberi makan ikan serta acara kumpul dan doa bersama agar keberlanjutan perikanan dilaut tetap terjaga.Kedua, Kearifan Lokal Nyabishal ini dilakukan oleh masyarakat lokal sebagai proses agar mendapatkan barokah yaitu dengan doa dari para kyai, karena anggapan masyarakatdengan adanya barokah, semua kegiatan dan semua permasalahan bisa lebih mudah dan lancar.Ketiga, Tradisi Tellasan(hari raya) pada masyarakatdilakukan pada hari ke 27 atau H-3, tiga hari sebelum hari raya aktifitas melaut sudah mulai dihentikan, hal ini berdampak terhadap adanya pemberian waktu terhadap biota laut yang dieksploitasi dalam penangkapan untuk berkembang biak dan melakukan regenerasi, sehingga kualitas dan kuantitasnya bisa terjaga dengan baik dan berlanjut.Dalam konteks kearifan lokalpemberdayaan masyarakatdalampengelolaan danpembangunan sumberdaya perikanan yang berkelanjutan diperlukan: Pertama, pembedayaan kearifan lokal.Kedua, model pengelolaan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat lokal.Ketiga, membangun pengelolaan sumberdaya berbasis masyarakatyang didalamnya melalui pendekatan subyektif dan pendekatan struktural dengan langkah yang dapat diupayakan pada masyarakat dengan membentuk lembaga lokal, mengembangkan keikutsertaan masyarakat lokal dalam 
 
Publisher Faculty of Science and Technology University Ibrahimy
 
Date 2017-04-18
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier https://journal.ibrahimy.ac.id/index.php/JSAPI/article/view/270
10.5281/jsapi.v8i1.270
 
Source Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2017): Samakia: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan; 24-31
Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan; Vol 8 No 1 (2017): Samakia: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan; 24-31
2503-2283
2086-3861
10.5281/jsapi.v8i1
 
Language ind
 
Relation https://journal.ibrahimy.ac.id/index.php/JSAPI/article/view/270/257
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2017 Syahrul Ibad
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0