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Study of Fiddler Crab (Uca sp.)Community in Mangrove Ecosystem of Mangrove Areas Curahsawo Probolinggo, East Java

Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan

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Title Study of Fiddler Crab (Uca sp.)Community in Mangrove Ecosystem of Mangrove Areas Curahsawo Probolinggo, East Java
Studi komunitas Kepiting Biola (Uca sp.) Pada Ekosistem Mangrove di Kawasan Mangrove Curahsawo Probolinggo, Jawa Timur
 
Creator Riswandi, Agung
Yuli H, Endang
Mulyanto, Mulyanto
 
Subject Community, Mangrove. Fiddler Crab (Uca sp.)
Komunitas, Mangrove, Kepiting Biola (Uca sp.)
 
Description Fiddler crab (Uca sp.)one of the crabs that inhabit the intertidal area, especially around the mangrove forest research was conducted in the mangrove areas Curahsawo, district of Gending, Probolinggo, East Java in April 2017. The aim of this study is to determine the structure community violin crabs in the mangrove areas Curahsawo Probolinggo. The measured parameters namely pH, soil organic matter and soil texture. Sampling point there are three stations, namely station 1 is mangrove area, station 2 is in the pond area, the station 3 is the estuary area. Results of measurement of environmental quality at the location of research is soil pH among 7.09 to 8.03, soil organic matter among 1.027% to 3.106%, and the type of soil is sandy clay and dusty clay. fiddler crabs are found in mangrove ecosystem Curahsawo there are 6 types of Uca rosea, Uca lactea, vocans Uca, Uca perplexa, dussumieri Uca, Uca demani. The highest density of crabs is Uca perplexa as much as 16 ind/m2, the lowest type of Uca demani 4 ind/m2. Value diversity fiddler crabs in mangrove ecosystem Sawo relatively standart is 1,56. The value of existing dominance is 0,96. Index violin crab distribution patterns in the Mangrove Ecosystem Munitions Sawo is uniform for Uca lactea, Uca vocans, Uca dussumieri , Uca demani and clumped to Uca rosea and Uca perplexa. The result of the spread of  fiddler crab to the type of soil texture is very visible on the Uca perplexa since spread across all points of soil sampling with the number 6 ind/m2 to 16 ind/m2 in the texture of  clay and sandy loam.
Kepiting Biola (Uca sp.)merupakan salah satu jenis kepiting yang memiliki habitat di daerah intertidal, terutama di sekitar hutan mangrove Penelitian ini dilakukan di kawasan mangrove Curahsawo, Kecamatan Gending, Kabupaten Probolinggo, Jawa Timur pada bulan April 2017. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui struktur komunitas Kepiting Biola di kawasan mangrove Curahsawo Probolinggo.Parameter yang diukur yaitu pH tanah, bahan organik tanah dan tekstur tanah. Titik pengambilan sampel terdapat 3 stasiun, yaitu stasiun 1 berada area mangrove padat, stasiun 2 berada di area tambak, stasiun 3 merupakan daerah muara. Hasil pengukuran kualitas lingkungan di lokasi penelitain yaitu pH tanah antara 7,09 sampai 8,03, bahan organik tanah antara 1,027 % sampai 3,106 %, dan jenis tanahnya adalah lempung berpasir dan liat berdebu. Kepiting biola yang ditemukan di kawasan ekosistem mangrove Curahsawo ada 6 jenis yaitu Uca rosea, Uca lactea, Uca vocans, Uca perplexa, Uca dussumieri, Uca demani. Kepadatan jenis kepiting biola tertinggi adalah Uca perplexa sebanyak 16 ind/m2, terendah jenis Uca demani 4 ind/m2. Nilai keanekaragaman kepiting biola di Ekosistem Mangrove Curah Sawo tergolong sedang yaitu sebesar 1,56. Nilai dominasi yaitu sebesar 0,96. Indeks pola penyebaran kepiting biola di Ekosistem Mangrove Curah Sawo adalah seragam untuk Uca lactea, Uca vocans, Uca dussumieri, Uca demani dan mengelompok untuk Uca rosea dan Uca perplexa. Hasil penyebaran kepiting biola terhadap jenis tekstur tanah sangat terlihat pada kepiting Uca perplexa karena tersebar di semua titik pengambilan sampel tanah dengan jumlah 6 ind/m2 sampai 16 ind/m2 pada tekstur liat berdebu maupun lempung berpasir.
 
Publisher Faculty of Science and Technology University Ibrahimy
 
Date 2019-03-28
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier https://journal.ibrahimy.ac.id/index.php/JSAPI/article/view/234
10.35316/jsapi.v10i1.234
 
Source Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): Samakia: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan; 31-37
Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan; Vol 10 No 1 (2019): Samakia: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan; 31-37
2503-2283
2086-3861
10.35316/jsapi.v10i1
 
Language ind
 
Relation https://journal.ibrahimy.ac.id/index.php/JSAPI/article/view/234/280
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2019 Agung Riswandi, Endang Yuli H, Mulyanto Mulyanto
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0