EFFECT OF Lactobacillus plantarum inoculum 1A-2 AND 1BL-2 silage WASTE OF QUALITY TUNA (Thunnus atlanticus)
Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan
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Title |
EFFECT OF Lactobacillus plantarum inoculum 1A-2 AND 1BL-2 silage WASTE OF QUALITY TUNA (Thunnus atlanticus)
PENGARUH INOKULUM LACTOBACILLUS PLANTARUM 1A-2 DAN 1BL-2 TERHADAP KUALITAS SILASE LIMBAH IKAN TUNA (Thunnus atlanticus) |
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Creator |
Ramli, Ramli
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Subject |
Waste Tuna, Silage, Fish Feed.
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Description |
One effort to the waste treatment is through the process of making fish silage. The main BAL cultures used in research adalah Lactobacillus-2 1BL plantarum and Lactobacillus plantarum 1A-2 obtained from the microbiology laboratory University School of Medicine Brawijaya. Waste tuna obtained from PT. Beeje Food Probolinggo. Treatment applied by varying the addition of lactic acid bacteria inoculum (0%, 0.1%, 0.3%, 0.5% and 1% (v / w)), either as a single inoculum (L. plantarum 1BL- 2 or L. plantarum 1A-2) and as an inoculum mixture (L. 1BL plan-indigo-2 and 1A-2) .Parameter measured as good quality silage is: dry matter (% DM), ash (%), organic matter (% BO), silage temperature (0C), the percentage of damage to silage, pH, the amount of BAL (log 10 cfu). From this study showed that the use of Lactobacillus plantarum inoculum 1A-2 and Lactobacillus plantarum 1BL-2 with different variations and concentrations provides good enough influence on the quality of silage as feed for fish. Single inoculum 1A-2 produces a lower pH (3,67- 4,18) and lactic acid content of 0.30 to 0.34 mg mL-1. In all treatments, the level of damage is quite small (<5%). Loss of dry matter, with the addition of a single inoculum provide a relatively small number of loss is 1BL-2 (0.01 to 3.97%) and 1A-2 (0.31 to 5.18%). Inoculum concentration treatments do not provide a real difference to the quality of silage, making it the smallest concentration at 0.1% v / w which is recommended to be added to the silage-making.
Salah satu upaya untuk pengolahan limbah tersebut yaitu melalui proses pembuatan silase ikan. Biakan BAL utama yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah Lactobacillus plantarum 1BL-2 dan Lactobacillus plantarum 1A-2 yang diperoleh dari laboratorium mikrobiologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya. Limbah ikan tuna diperoleh dari PT. Beeje Food Probolinggo. Perlakuan yang diterapkan dengan memvariasikan penambahan jumlah inokulum bakteri asam laktat (0%; 0,1%; 0,3%; 0,5%; dan 1% (v/w)), baik sebagai inokulum tunggal (L. plantarum 1BL-2 atau L. plantarum 1A-2) dan sebagai inokulum campuran (L. plan-tarum 1BL-2 dan 1A-2).Parameter yang diukur sebagai kualitas silase yang baik adalah: bahan kering (% BK), abu (%), bahan organik (% BO), suhu silase (0C), persentase kerusakan silase, pH, jumlah BAL (log 10 cfu). Dari penelitian ini diperoleh hasil bahwa Penggunaan inokulum Lactobacillus plantarum 1A-2 dan Lactobacillus plantarum 1BL-2 dengan berbagai variasi dan konsentrasi memberikan berpengaruh cukup baik terhadap kualitas silase sebagai pakan ikan. Inokulum tunggal 1A-2 menghasilkan pH yang lebih rendah (3,67- 4,18) dan kandungan asam laktat 0,30-0,34 mg mL-1. Pada semua perlakuan, tingkat kerusakannya cukup kecil (< 5%). Kehilangan bahan kering, dengan penambahan inoculum tunggal memberikan jumlah kehilangan yang relatif kecil yaitu 1BL-2 (0,01-3,97%) dan 1A-2 (0,31-5,18%). Perlakuan konsentrasi inokulum tidak memberikan perbedaan nyata terhadap kualitas silase, sehingga konsentrasi paling kecil yaitu 0,1% v/w yang dianjurkan untuk ditambahkan pada pembuatan silase. |
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Publisher |
Faculty of Science and Technology University Ibrahimy
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Date |
2014-04-27
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Type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article |
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Format |
application/pdf
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Identifier |
https://journal.ibrahimy.ac.id/index.php/JSAPI/article/view/213
10.5281/jsapi.v5i1.213 |
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Source |
Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Samakia: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan; 25-30
Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan; Vol 5 No 1 (2014): Samakia: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan; 25-30 2503-2283 2086-3861 10.5281/jsapi.v5i1 |
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Language |
ind
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Relation |
https://journal.ibrahimy.ac.id/index.php/JSAPI/article/view/213/202
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Rights |
Copyright (c) 2014 Ramli Ramli
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
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