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TAHAPAN PENGEMBANGAN MORAL: PERSPEKTIF BARAT DAN ISLAM (Telaah Terhadap Gagasan Thomas Lickona, Lawrence Kohlberg dan Al-Qur’an)

Jurnal Ilmiah Ar-Risalah: Media Ke-Islaman, Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam

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Title TAHAPAN PENGEMBANGAN MORAL: PERSPEKTIF BARAT DAN ISLAM (Telaah Terhadap Gagasan Thomas Lickona, Lawrence Kohlberg dan Al-Qur’an)
 
Creator Kuswandi, Iwan
 
Description A decline in moral is among the impacts of technological development. For this reason, Thomas Lickona and Lawrence Kohlberg developed a concept of moral development, a concept which has also been discussed in the Holy Quran. Lickona stated that moral development stages are started with the ownership of moral knowledge (moral knowing) and move to moral feeling and moral action. Kohlberg stated that there are six stages in moral development. The stages are in three phases. First phase is called pre-conventional, which consists of stage 1 and stage 2. In this phase, people are more concerned about being right and wrong and getting reward or punishment. The next phase is called conventional phase, which consists of stage 3 and stage 4. In this level, people are more driven by internal motivation and how they are perceived by society. The final phase is post conventional phase, consisting of stage 5 and stage 6. In this level, people are able to independently interpret moral values and are driven by more universal values. The Quran divided the stages into some classes which are mentioned as ulul ilm (those of knowledge), ulin nuha (those of intelligence), ulil abshar (those of vision), ulil albab (those of understanding), ulil amri (those in authority), ulil aidi (those of strength) dan ulil azmi (those of determination).
 
Publisher LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI
 
Date 2020-05-07
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://ejournal.iaiibrahimy.ac.id/index.php/arrisalah/article/view/983
 
Source Jurnal Ilmiah Ar-Risalah: Media Ke-Islaman, Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam; Vol 18 No 1 (2020): (April 2020); 158-173
2540-7783
1693-0576
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://ejournal.iaiibrahimy.ac.id/index.php/arrisalah/article/view/983/647