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THE HISTORY OF HELLENISTIC PHILOSOPHY TRADITION IN ISLAM

Jurnal Paradigma

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Title THE HISTORY OF HELLENISTIC PHILOSOPHY TRADITION IN ISLAM
SEJARAH TRADISI FILSAFAT HELLENISTIK DALAM ISLAM
 
Creator Ahmad Akbar, Irwan
 
Subject Philosophy, Hellenistic Tradition, Bani Umayyah, Bani Abbasiyah
Filsafat, Tradisi Hellenistik, Bani Umayyah, Bani Abbasiyah
 
Description The purpose of this research is to answer how the Greek Hellenistic philosophical tradition can develop into the Islamic world. This research is a descriptive-analytic study of historical data (historical-ontological study). So this research has the conclusion that: Hellenistic philosophical tradition can develop in the world of Islam due to the wide expansion in the areas around Arabia that Islam did, including: during the S}a>h}a>bah era where they found the Alexandria library in Egypt, the Umayyads who tended to use the works - Ancient Greek works of practical science, such as medicine and astronomy. It was only during the time of the Abbasids that there was a massive translation of almost all ancient Greek works, especially philosophy. It was at that time that the Hellenistic philosophical tradition in the Islamic world stood at its peak.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab bagaimana tradisi filsafat hellenistik Yunani dapat berkembang ke dalam dunia Islam. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif-analitik atas data-data kesejarahan (kajian historis-ontologis). Penelitian ini memiliki kesimpulan bahwa: tradisi filsafat hellenistik dapat berkembang di dalam tubuh Islam dikarenakan oleh luasnya ekspansi pada daerah-daerah di sekitar Arab yang Islam lakukan, meliputi: pada masa S}a>h}a>bah dimana menemukan perpustakaan Iskandariyah di Mesir, Bani Umayyah yang cenderung menggunakan karya-karya Yunani Kuno dari sisi ilmu praktis, misal kedokteran dan astronomi. Barulah ketika pada masa Bani Abbasiyah terjadi penerjemahan besar-besaran hampir seluruh karya Yunani Kuno, khususnya filsafat. Pada saat itulah tradisi filsafat hellenistik di dunia Islam berdiri pada puncaknya.
 
Publisher LP3M Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Ma'arif Magetan
 
Date 2020-11-09
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
 
Identifier https://ejournal.staimmgt.ac.id/index.php/paradigma/article/view/56
10.53961/jurnalparadigma.v10i01.56
 
Source Jurnal Paradigma; Vol. 10 No. 01 (2020): November
Jurnal Paradigma; Vol 10 No 01 (2020): Nopember
2723-3480
2406-9787
10.53961/jurnalparadigma.v10i01
 
Language eng
 
Relation https://ejournal.staimmgt.ac.id/index.php/paradigma/article/view/56/68
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Paradigma
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0