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ANALISIS PERKEMBANGAN PRAKTIK BAITUL MAAL PADA MASA DAULAH ISLAMIYAH DAN DALAM KONTEKS DI INDONESIA

Ulumuna: Jurnal Studi Keislaman

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Title ANALISIS PERKEMBANGAN PRAKTIK BAITUL MAAL PADA MASA DAULAH ISLAMIYAH DAN DALAM KONTEKS DI INDONESIA
 
Creator Pertiwi, Risa Sari
Herianingrum, Sri
Muhtadi, Ridan
Muhammad, Mumuh
 
Description Purpose of this study is to analyze the development of the Baitul Maal practice during the Daulah Islamiyah era and in the context of Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative approach was used through library research using various relevant library materials and previous literature studies. The main finding of this research is that the development of Baitul Maal during the Daulah Islamiyah period always experienced developments in terms of institutional, administrative, construction of central and local Baitul Maal sites and fiscal policy in the distribution of Baitul Maal assets. The main sources of income of Baitul Maal in the early days of Islamic development were khums, zakat, kharaj and jizyah in which the amount, duration and usage were based on the Qur'an and Hadith, while the expenditure of Baitul Maal funds during the Islamic State was focused on the public service sector. Nowadays, there are several different aspects between the Daulah Islamiyah and Indonesia which can be seen concepts, institutions, roles and functions, sources of income and types of expenditure Baitul Maal.
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis perkembangan praktik Baitul Maal pada masa Daulah Islamiyah dan dalam konteks di Indonesia saat ini. Pendekatan penelitian kualitatif melalui studi pustaka (library research) dari berbagai bahan pustaka (referensi) yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan Baitul Maal pada masa Daulah Islamiyah selalu mengalami perkembangan dari segi kelembagaan, administrasi, pembangunan tempat Baitul Maal pusat dan lokal serta kebijakan fiskal dalam pendistribusian harta Baitul Maal. Sumber pendapatan utama Baitul Maal pada masa awal perkembangan Islam adalah khums, zakat, kharaj dan jizyah yang ketentuannya didasarkan pada ketentuan Syariah, sedangkan pengeluaran dana Baitul Maal pada masa Daulah Islamiyah fokus kepada sektor layanan publik. Analisis perkembangan eksistensi Baitul Maal pada masa Daulah Islamiyah dan di Indonesia saat ini memiliki perbedaan dari beberapa aspek antara lain konsep,  kelembagaan, peran dan fungsi, sumber pendapatan serta jenis pengeluaran Baitul Maal.
 
Publisher LP2M IAI Miftahul Ulum Pamekasan
 
Date 2021-10-28
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://ejournal.kopertais4.or.id/madura/index.php/ulumuna/article/view/3699
10.36420/ju.v6i1.3699
 
Source Ulumuna: Jurnal Studi Keislaman; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020); 53-71
Ulumuna: Jurnal Studi Keilsman; Vol 6 No 1 (2020); 53-71
2685-9181
2442-8566
10.36420/ju.v6i1
 
Language ind
 
Relation http://ejournal.kopertais4.or.id/madura/index.php/ulumuna/article/view/3699/2847
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2020 Risa Sari Pertiwi, Sri Herianingrum, Ridan Muhtadi, Mumuh Muhammad
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0