Tarbawi : Jurnal Studi Pendidikan Islami
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KONSTRUKSI I`LAN AL-NIKAH DALAM FIQH PANCASILA (Telaah Pencatatan Perkawinan Perspektif Sad Al-Dzariah) |
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Rohman, Moh Mujibur Mohsi, M |
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The law on marital registration has juridical consequences, that marriage registration is a necessity of continuing legal actions in the form of marriage. Munakahat Fiqh does not know the name of marriage registration. The existence of marriage registration legislation creates a gap (dispute / conflict) between the law of fiqh munakahat with statutory regulations. in fiqh there is no registration of marriage. It's just that, for the sake of benefit and to avoid things muḍarat, then Islam (fiqh) recommends the existence of i'l al-nikâḥ (announcing marriage) which is then manifested in the form of wedding celebrations (walîmah al-shursh). Marriage that is not recorded at the competent authority raises many conditions, so that marriage registration is considered as a preventive measure (prevention) from the government as sadd al-dharî'ah (blocking the road). Undang-undang pencatatan perkawinan menimbulkan konsekuensi yuridis, bahwa pencatatan perkawinan merupakan suatu keharusan dari dilangsungkannya perbuatan hukum yang berupa perkawinan. Fiqh munakahat tidak mengenal yang namanya pencatatan perkawinan. Adanya perundang-undangan pencatatan perkawinan menimbulkan gap (perselisihan/benturan) antara hukum fiqh munakahat dengan peraturan perundang-undangan. dalam fiqh tidak mengenal adanya pencatatan perkawinan. Hanya saja, demi kemaslahatan dan untuk menghindari hal muḍarat, maka Islam (fiqh) menganjurkan adanya i’lân al-nikâḥ (mengumumkan pernikahan) yang kemudian dimanifestasikan dalam bentuk perayaan pernikahan (walîmah al-‘ursh). Perkawinan yang tidak dicatat di instansi berwenang menimbulkan banyak muḍarat, sehingga adanya pencatatan perkawinan dianggap sebagai langkah preventif (pencegahan) dari pemerintah sebagai sadd al-dharî’ah (memblokade jalan). |
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LP2M IAI Miftahul Ulum Pamekasan |
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2017-06-15 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article |
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application/pdf |
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http://ejournal.kopertais4.or.id/madura/index.php/ulumuna/article/view/3916 10.36420/ju.v3i1.3916 |
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Ulumuna: Jurnal Studi Keislaman; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017); 15-35 Ulumuna: Jurnal Studi Keilsman; Vol 3 No 1 (2017); 15-35 2685-9181 2442-8566 10.36420/ju.v3i1 |
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ind |
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http://ejournal.kopertais4.or.id/madura/index.php/ulumuna/article/view/3916/2829 |
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Copyright (c) 2017 Moh Mujibur Rohman, M Mohsi |
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