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PENGARUH PENYIMPANAN BENIH TERHADAP DAYA BERKECAMBAH BENIH LECI (Litchi chinensis, Sonn.)

G-Tech: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan

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Title PENGARUH PENYIMPANAN BENIH TERHADAP DAYA BERKECAMBAH BENIH LECI (Litchi chinensis, Sonn.)
 
Creator Triani, Nova
 
Subject benih leci, benih rekalsitran, daya berkecambah, hari pertama berkecambah, penyimpanan benih
teknologi penyimpanan benih
penyimpanan benih leci
penyimpanan benih rekalsitran
lychee seeds, recalcitrant seeds, seed germination, the first day of seed germination, seed storage
seed storage technology
storage of lychee seed
storage of recalcitrant seed
 
Description ABSTRACT
Lychee seeds are classified as recalcitrant seeds so they require special storage techniques. Recalcitrant seeds cannot be stored for long because they have a high moisture content. The purpose of storing lychee seeds is to provide planting material or preservation of plant material. This study aims to determine the seed germination and the first day of germination of lychee seeds that have been given seed storage treatment. The seed treatments given were no storage or direct sowing, seed storage treatment at 160C for 3 days and seed storage treatment at 160C for 6 days. The treatment of storing lychee seeds using an open container. The results obtained were that the treatment of lychee seeds in storage for 3 days at 160C had the same seed germination in the treatment of lychee seeds without seed storage or direct sowing, which was 75%. While the first day of germinating on lychee seed storage treatment at 160C for 6 days gave results, namely a decline in the first day of germinating for 4 days compared to the storage treatment of lychee seeds at 160C for 3 days and those that were not stored. So from the research results, lychee seeds can be stored at 160C storage for 3 days in an open container.
ABSTRAK
Benih leci tergolong benih rekalsitran sehingga memerlukan teknik penyimpanan khusus. Benih rekalsitran tidak dapat disimpan lama karena memiliki kandungan kadar air yang tinggi. Penyimpanan benih leci bertujuan untuk penyediaan bahan tanam atau pelestarian bahan tanaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui daya berkecambah dan hari pertama berkecambah benih leci yang telah diberi perlakuan penyimpanan benih. Perlakuan benih yang diberikan yaitu perlakuan tanpa penyimpanan atau langsung tabur, perlakuan penyimpanan benih pada suhu 160C selama 3 hari dan perlakuan penyimpanan benih pada suhu 160C selama 6 hari. Perlakuan penyimpanan benih leci menggunakan wadah terbuka. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu perlakuan benih leci dalam penyimpanan selama 3 hari pada suhu 160C memiliki daya berkecambah yang sama pada perlakuan benih leci tanpa penyimpanan benih atau yang langsung ditabur, yaitu sebesar 75%. Sedangkan hari pertama berkecambah pada perlakuan penyimpanan benih leci pada suhu 160C selama 6 hari memberikan hasil yaitu kemunduran hari pertama berkecambah selama 4 hari dibandingkan perlakuan penyimpanan benih leci pada suhu 160C selama 3 hari dan yang tidak disimpan. Sehingga dari hasil penelitian, benih leci dapat disimpan pada penyimpanan 160C selama 3 hari dengan wadah terbuka.
 
Publisher Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat Malang
 
Date 2021-10-31
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artikel Peer-review
teks
text
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier https://ejournal.uniramalang.ac.id/index.php/g-tech/article/view/681
10.33379/gtech.v5i1.681
 
Source G-Tech: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): G-Tech Oktober 2021; 346-352
G-Tech: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan; Vol 5 No 1 (2021): G-Tech Oktober 2021; 346-352
2623-064X
2580-8737
10.33379/gtech.v5i1
 
Language ind
 
Relation https://ejournal.uniramalang.ac.id/index.php/g-tech/article/view/681/631
 
Coverage seed storage of lychee seed
penyimpanan benih leci
 
Rights Hak Cipta (c) 2021 Nova Triani
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0