Study Literature Review Artikel terindeks Scopus Perihal Kebijakan Reforma Agraria di Negara-Negara Benua Asia
Journal of Governance Innovation
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Title |
Study Literature Review Artikel terindeks Scopus Perihal Kebijakan Reforma Agraria di Negara-Negara Benua Asia
Study Literature Review Artikel terindeks Scopus Perihal Kebijakan Reforma Agraria di Negara-Negara Benua Asia |
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Creator |
Salwa Nurfaiziya
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Subject |
Kajian Literatur, Reforma Agraria, Kebijakan Reforma Agraria
regional and urban policy Study Literature Review, Agrarian Reform, Agrarian Reform Policy |
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Description |
Agrarian reform is an operation to change the inequality of the tenure structure of land and natural resources through legislation and government programs in order to achieve social justice for the majority of the rural poor. In Indonesia, agrarian reform is regulated in the Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria Number 5 of 1960. However, in the process of implementing it, agrarian reform is not easy and sometimes does not go as expected. The author conducted a literature review study of agrarian reform policies in several countries in the Asian continent based on a search for Scopus indexed articles that were processed using VOSviewer. This SLR intends to see the achievements of agrarian reform in other countries so that it can be applied and used as lessons in Indonesia. This SLR shows that agrarian reform in 5 countries in the Asian continent, namely Myanmar, Vietnam, Thailand, Bangladesh and China, have not been able to implement agrarian reform policies properly and even cause other problems from rural communities. One of the countries that has succeeded in implementing agrarian reform is Japan and it has been started since 1946
Reforma agraria merupakan operasi untuk mengubah ketimpangan dari struktur penguasaan tanah dan kekayaan alam melalui legislasi dan program pemerintah demi mewujudkan keadilan sosial bagi mayoritas kaum miskin pedesaan. Di Indonesia reforma agraria diatur dalam Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria Nomor 5 tahun 1960. Namun dalam proses pelaksanaannya reforma agraria tidaklah mudah dan kadang tidak berjalan sesuai harapan. Penulis melakukan study literature review terhadap kebijakan reforma agraria di beberapa negara di benua Asia berdasarkan pencarian artikel terindeks Scopus yang diolah menggunakan VOSviewer. SLR ini bermaksud untuk melihat pencapaian reforma agraria di negara lain sehingga dapat diterapkan dan dijadikan pembelajaran di Indonesia. Pada SLR ini menunjukkan reforma agraria di 5 negara di benua Asia yaitu Myanmar, Vietnam, Thailland, Bangladesh dan Cina belum bisa melaksanakan kebijakan reforma agraria dengan baik dan bahkan menimbulkan permasalahan lain dari masyarakat pedesaan. Salah satu negara yang berhasil melaksanakan reforma agraria yaitu Jepang dan sudah dimulai sejak 1946. |
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Publisher |
Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat Malang
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Date |
2021-09-29
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Type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article |
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Format |
application/pdf
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Identifier |
https://ejournal.uniramalang.ac.id/index.php/JOGIV/article/view/727
10.36636/jogiv.v3i2.727 |
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Source |
Journal of Governance Innovation; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Volume 3 Nomor 2, September 2021; 107-118
2657-1714 2656-6273 10.36636/jogiv.v3i2 |
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Language |
ind
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Relation |
https://ejournal.uniramalang.ac.id/index.php/JOGIV/article/view/727/619
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Rights |
Copyright (c) 2021 Salwa Nurfaiziya
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 |
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