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Pengaruh sistem monokultur dan tumpangsari antara sayuran dan Crotalaria juncea L. terhadap akumulasi Pb, biomassa, dan hasil tanaman

AGROMIX

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Title Pengaruh sistem monokultur dan tumpangsari antara sayuran dan Crotalaria juncea L. terhadap akumulasi Pb, biomassa, dan hasil tanaman
 
Creator Rahayu, Yekti Sri
Wardiyati, Tatik
Maghfoer, Moch. Dawam
 
Subject beans
Chinese cabbage
cropping system
Pb accumulation
 
Description Intercropping system that involves planting multispecies between accumulator plants and cultivated plants is a way to improve the phytoextraction of heavy metals in agricultural land simultaneously. However, how the effect of accumulator plants on the growth and yield of cultivated plants has not been widely studied. This study aims to determine the growth and yield of vegetables intercropped with accumulator plants from the legume group, namely Crotalaria juncea L. The study was carried out using a randomized block design with one factor, namely Chinese vegetable monoculture (P1), bean vegetable monoculture (P2), and accumulator plant monoculture. Crotalaria juncea L. (P3), an intercropping system between Chinese cabbage and Crotalaria juncea L. (P4; and an intercropping system of beans and Crotalaria juncea L (P5). The results showed that in Chinese cabbage, monoculture planting produced biomass and crop yields. per plant and per plot was higher than the crops grown by intercropping. In the bean crop, monoculture and intercropping systems did not provide differences in biomass yield and fruit yield per plant and per plot. Crotalaria juncea L, which was grown in monoculture produced plant biomass and the yield of the stove per square is higher gi compared to those planted by intercropping. Crotalaria juncea L. intercropped with Chinese cabbage was able to accumulate more Pb in the roots, while Crotalaria juncea intercropped with chickpeas accumulated higher Pb in the stems. Crotalaria juncea plants grown in monoculture accumulated higher Pb than those intercropped with vegetables, so further research is needed to test the effective removal of Pb using other cropping systems.
 
Publisher Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan
 
Date 2021-09-21
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier https://jurnal.yudharta.ac.id/v2/index.php/AGROMIX/article/view/2583
10.35891/agx.v12i2.2583
 
Source 2599-3003
2085-241X
10.35891/agx.v12i1
 
Language eng
 
Relation https://jurnal.yudharta.ac.id/v2/index.php/AGROMIX/article/view/2583/1946
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2021 Yekti Sri Rahayu, Tatik Wardiyati, Moch. Dawam Maghfoer
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0