PENGARUH LAMA PERAWATAN TERHADAP INDEKS PLATELET PASIEN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM JEMURSARI SURABAYA
Medical Technology and Public Health Journal
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Title |
PENGARUH LAMA PERAWATAN TERHADAP INDEKS PLATELET PASIEN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM JEMURSARI SURABAYA
Pengaruh Lama Perawatan Terhadap Indeks Platelet Pasien Demam Berdarah Dengue (Dbd) Di Rumah Sakit Islam Jemursari Surabaya |
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Creator |
Khoiro, Ruri Arinil
Nugraha, Gilang Sriwulan, Wieke |
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Subject |
Indeks Platelet, Dengue, Lama Perawatan,
Platelet Index Dengue Duration of Treatment |
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Description |
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is one of the most tropical infectious diseases in Indonesia caused by dengue virus and mediated by the bites of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. One of the clinical symptoms of dengue disease is a decrease in the number of blood platelets. There are several platelet indices that are known as indicators of platelet activation, namely Mean Platelet Volume (MPV), and Platelet Distribution Width (PDW). DHF patients who experience treatment at the hospital only monitor the low platelet count in healing. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of length of treatment on the MPV Platelet Index and PDW of DHF patients. Data was obtained by taking primary data at Jemursari Islamic Hospital Surabaya. This research is an One Shot Case Studies research with description analitic method and Cross sectional design in DHF patients at Jemursari Islamic Hospital Surabaya. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling technique. Analysis of MPV and PDW data using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test non-parametric test. The test was used to see the effect of patient length of care on the MPV and PDW platelet index with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results of the Wilcoxon Signk Rank Test on the MPV show a significance of (ρ = 0.845), and the results of the Wilcoxon Signk Rank Test statistic on the PDW show a significance of (ρ = 0.469). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is no effect on the length of treatment on the MPV and PDW Platelet Index in DHF patients at Jemursari Hospital Surabaya.
Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan salah satu penyakit infeksi tropis terbanyak di Indonesia yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue dan diperantarai oleh gigitan nyamuk Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albopictus. Salah satu gejala klinis dari penyakit dengue adalah menurunnya jumlah trombosit darah. Terdapat beberapa indeks trombosit yang diketahui sebagai indikator aktivasi trombosit, yaitu Mean Platelet Volume (MPV), dan Platelet Distribution Width (PDW). Pasien DBD yang mengalami perawatan di Rumah Sakit hanya memantau jumlah trombosit yang rendah selama proses penyembuhannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh lama perawatan terhadap Indeks Platelet MPV dan PDW pasien DBD. Data diperoleh dengan pengambilan data primer di Rumah Sakit Islam Jemursari Surabaya. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian One Shot Case Study dengan metode deskriptif analitik dan desain Cross sectional pada pasien DBD di Rumah Sakit Islam Jemursari Surabaya. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Analisis data MPV dan PDW menggunakan uji non-parametrik Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test.. Uji tersebut digunakan untuk melihat pengaruh lama perawatan pasien pada indeks platelet MPV dan PDW dengan tingkat kemaknaan α=0,05. Hasil uji statistik Wilcoxon Signk Rank Test pada MPV menunjukkan signifikansi sebesar (ρ=0,845), dan hasil uji statistik Wilcoxon Signk Rank Test pada PDW menunjukkan signifikansi sebesar (ρ=0,469). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh lama perawatan terhadap Indeks Platelet MPV dan PDW pada pasien DBD di RSI Jemursari Surabaya. |
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Publisher |
UNUSA Press
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Date |
2021-04-07
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Type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article |
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Format |
application/pdf
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Identifier |
https://journal2.unusa.ac.id/index.php/MTPHJ/article/view/1150
10.33086/mtphj.v5i1.1150 |
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Source |
Medical Technology and Public Health Journal; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2021; 85-91
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM; Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2021; 85-91 2549-2993 2549-189X 10.33086/mtphj.v5i1 |
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Language |
eng
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Relation |
https://journal2.unusa.ac.id/index.php/MTPHJ/article/view/1150/1319
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Rights |
Copyright (c) 2021 Medical Technology and Public Health Journal
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 |
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